Humanity

Humanity

Humanity is a range of philosophical and moral points of view, which focuses on the value and effectiveness of human resources, whether an individual or group, and usually prefer to think and reason (rational, empirical) fixed doctrines or dogmas or downloaded (fideism). The diversity of meanings humanitarian Misting term, there is constant confusion by using this term because different intellectual movements had been known to use the same over time. According to humanity in philosophy and social management, in particular, emphasizes the idea of ​​"human nature" (unlike the inhuman) sciences. Many humanitarian movements in the modern era has become skewed strongly secular, where usually synonymous with humanitarian convictions of non-theistic on ideas such as the meaning and purpose term is used, however, was the first Mtdinyin humanists, as Ulrich von Hutten, who was a staunch defender of the Protestant Reformation of Martin Luther.Before the term is associated with secularism, used by the German historian and linguistic universe George Voight in 1856 to describe the movement that flourished revive classical culture in the Italian Renaissance, and this definition is broad acceptance movement for humanitarian treaty the Renaissance in Western Europe show the advantage of the acquisition of learning from conventional sources back to pre-Christian secular purposes, such as political science and public speaking. The word "humanist human" is derived from the Italian word umanista 15th century and means teacher or scientist in Greek and Latin classical literature and moral philosophy and beyond, including the approach of HumanitiesDuring the French Revolution, a little in Germany, then (thanks leftist Alheijliyn), the term refers to the philosophy and humanitarian ethics that are related to humans, ignoring all divine concepts started. Religious humanity evolved as more liberal religious organizations are more concerned about the humanitarian tendencies. Insert the religious and humanitarian moral philosophy with the rituals and beliefs of some religions, but remains focused on the needs and concerns and human capacity.In the early thirties of the ethical movement of the twentieth century, the term "humanitarian" has become increasingly associated with natural philosophy, and with secularism and secularization of society. The first humanitarian statement, which officially became the University of Chicago in 1933 and known as a secular humanitarian ideology adopts causation, values ​​and justice, specifically as to hacks and religious ideas as the basis of morality is denied and the decision is known. Humanist and Ethical Union and other international organizations studies simply known as "humanitarian humanism" in uppercase and unconditionally
The term "humanitarian" mysterious. The term was used in approximately Humanismus to describe traditional school curriculum offered by German schools around the year 18, was Msahlt introduction humanism English in the same direction by 1836. The use and the world of language as a German term humanitarian George Voight in 1856 to describe the humanitarian Renaissance, a movement that flourished in the Italian Renaissance to revive classical culture, this usage has gained wide acceptance among historians in many countries, including Italy. This historical and literary use of the word "human" is derived from the Italian word umanista back to the 15th century, and their teacher or researcher meaning in Greek and Latin classical literature and philosophy moral and beyond.However, the different use of the term began to emerge in the second half of the eighteenth century. In 1765, an anonymous author of an article in the magazine spoke French Enlightenment, "the general love of humanity ... the virtue of our unknown until now, and I'll call it a" humanitarian "is the time to create something as necessary and beautiful ". The recent period has seen the eighteenth and early nineteenth centuries, the emergence of a large number of charitable organizations dedicated to the mass of the repair and dissemination of human knowledge (some Christian, some not, I do not). After the French Revolution, met with the idea that the possibility of finding human virtue by human reason alone, outside of traditional religious institutions, and attributed to the philosophers of the opponents of the revolution, the Enlightenment, Rousseau, a violent attack, both Talleha to humans by the Conservatives with political and religious influence, as Edmund Burke and Joseph Meister.], then humanity began to exert negatively met. He scored Oxford English Dictionary to use the word "humanity" by an English man of religion in 1812 as a signal to those who believe that "naked humanity" of Christ (as opposed to the divine nature) that Unitarians and Deists . In this polarized environment in which the veteran church body instinctively tend to surround and political and social reforms of the opposition, including the promotion of voting rights and inclusive education reformers as radicals and liberals adopted a humanitarian idea of ​​alternative religion to humans. Use Allastaiwa Proudhon (best known for his assertion that "property is theft") term humanity as a "cult or the deification of human beings" (French: worship, deification of humanity), as Ernest said Renan in his knowledge of the future: Ideas for 1848 (in French: The Future of Science: Mind 1848), said: "I firmly believe that humanity would be pure religion the future, love everything about humans. , consecrated life and high moral values ​​"Around the same time the word "humanity" was centered around the human race (as opposed to institutional religion) philosophy are also used in Germany by leftists guests Balheijliyn, Red Arnold, Karl Marx, who criticized the massive intervention Church the German government repression. There was a constant confusion between uses: finding the old humanist Filsfen interested in human beings among the Greek philosophers and the great figures of Renaissance history